In a Study Discussed in Your Textbook, Researchers Studied the Reactions

question 98

Essay

In a study discussed in your textbook, researchers studied the reactions of people who were about to use a photocopier when a researcher approached and asked to be allowed to use it first. One of three different requests was made:
-"Excuse me; may I use the Xerox machine?"
-"Excuse me; may I use the Xerox machine, because I have to make copies?"
-"Excuse me; may I use the Xerox machine, because I'm in a rush?"
How did the individuals typically respond to these requests? How were these results interpreted in our textbook?

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Definitions:

Trait Approach

A perspective in psychology that focuses on the identification and measurement of specific, stable characteristics in individuals.

Behaviorist Approach

A theory of learning which states that all behaviors are learned through interaction with the environment through a process called conditioning.

Psychoanalytic Approach

This approach focuses on understanding and treating mental disorders by exploring the unconscious mind's role in shaping behaviors and thoughts.

Human Psychology

The scientific study of the human mind and its functions, particularly those affecting behavior in various contexts.