Why Do Psychologists Assert That Heuristics Are Beneficial for Problem

question 156

Multiple Choice

Why do psychologists assert that heuristics are beneficial for problem solving?

• A) Heuristics increase the amount of time we spend arriving at good solutions to problems.
• B) Heuristics decrease our chances of errors dramatically.
• C) Heuristics help us make decisions efficiently
• D) Heuristics are considered the most logical thought pattern for problem solving.

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Definitions:

Hierarchical Abilities

Refers to a structured organization of cognitive skills and abilities, ranging from basic to complex, that are built upon each other.

Fluid Abilities

Cognitive abilities that involve the capacity to think logically and solve problems in novel situations, independent of acquired knowledge.

Crystallized Abilities

The ability to use skills, knowledge, and experience gained over time, which tends to remain stable or improve with age.

Reliability

The degree to which an assessment tool produces stable and consistent results over repeated measures.