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DBMSs Use Indexes for Many Different Purposes

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DBMSs use indexes for many different purposes.

Comprehend the requirements and methods for accounting for donated goods and services in not-for-profit organizations.
Identify the purposes of using an encumbrance system in budgeting and accounting for not-for-profit entities.
Apply knowledge of differences between not-for-profit organizations and business enterprises in financial reporting.
Analyze specific situations for not-for-profit organizations and recommend appropriate accounting treatments.

Definitions:

Liquidity Preference Theory

Theory that investors demand a risk premium on long-term bonds. Implies that the forward rate generally will exceed the expected future interest rate.

Treasury Bond

A Treasury bond is a long-term, fixed-interest government debt security with a maturity of 20 to 30 years and pays interest every six months.

STRIPPED Cash Flows

Cash flows that are separated or "stripped" from an asset for investment or valuation purposes, often for the construction of zero-coupon bonds.

Arbitrage

The practice of taking advantage of price differences in different markets by buying low in one and selling high in another.

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