Codd's Rule of ____ States: Application Programs and Ad Hoc

question 55

Multiple Choice

Codd's Rule of ____ states: Application programs and ad hoc facilities are logically unaffected when changes are made to the table structures that preserve the original table values (changing order of columns or inserting columns) .

• A) Nonsubversion
• B) Logical Data Independence
• C) Comprehensive Data Sublanguage
• D) Integrity Independence

---

Definitions:

Prejudice

A preconceived opinion or bias, often negative, towards individuals or groups based on their characteristics, such as race, gender, or religion, without factual justification.

Aggressive Behavior

Actions intended to cause harm or pain to others, ranging from verbal abuse to physical violence.

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to overestimate the role of personal traits and underestimate the influence of situational factors when explaining other people's behavior.

Situational Causes

Factors external to an individual that can influence behavior and outcomes in specific contexts.