Achieving an Optimal Infant Birth Weight Is Difficult for Pregnant

question 5

Multiple Choice

Achieving an optimal infant birth weight is difficult for pregnant adolescents because

• A)they have not completed their own growth spurt.
• B)there are insufficient uterine supporting structures.
• C)the amnionic fluid is variable in adolescents.
• D)blood volume has not reached adult proportions.
• E)most of the maternal tissue growth occurs in the third trimester.

Describe the neuroendocrine control of hunger and satiety signals in the regulation of food intake.

Explain the concepts and neurological underpinnings of reward, motivation, and pleasure, including their implications for substance use and addiction.

Differentiate between the genetic, hormonal, and environmental influences on sexual orientation and transgender status.

Understand the physiological processes involved in taste, smell, and the overall sensory perception of food.

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Definitions:

Genes

Units of heredity that are transferred from a parent to offspring and are held to determine some characteristics of the offspring.

Sapir-Whorf Thesis

The theory that the structure of a language influences its speakers' world view or cognition, and thus people's perceptions are relative to their spoken language.

Rites of Passage

Ceremonial events or processes that mark an individual's transition from one social status to another.

Rite of Passage

A ceremony or event marking an important stage in someone's life, particularly transitions such as puberty, marriage, or death.