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Research on Preliterate Cultures Has Determined That the Appearance of Competency

question 98

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Research on preliterate cultures has determined that the appearance of competency on reasoning tests depends more on whether the task makes sense to participants than on their problem-solving ability.


Definitions:

Optimal Level

Pertains to the most favorable or advantageous level or stage of a process, activity, or variable.

Drive Reduction

A theory in psychology suggesting that motivation arises from the desire to reduce internal tension caused by unmet biological needs, such as hunger or thirst.

Social Motive

Refers to the underlying reasons that drive individuals to engage in various social behaviors.

Hunger

A physical sensation caused by the body's need for nutrients, leading to the desire to eat.

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