Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 10

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions
Scenario I
Tyler is physically dependent on heroin and uses it intravenously multiple times per day.Most often,he uses with his dealer in a drug house on his street.One day when his dealer was out of town,Tyler met a group of fellow users going to a drug party about 2 hours away.Tyler tagged along,and noted that he felt odd injecting the drug in this setting,because the new people and environment was a marked departure from his usual routine.Minutes later,although the drug was of the same quality and he took no more or less than he usually did,Tyler overdosed and had to be rushed to the emergency room.
-(Scenario I) According to a classical conditioning account of drug overdose,after numerous environment-drug pairings,the environment can:

• A)trigger effects similar to the drug,even in the absence of the drug.
• B)markedly increase the likelihood that overdose will occur.
• C)help prepare the body for the drug.
• D)sensitize a user to the drug such that less now is required to obtain the same effect.

Identify the role of genetics and environment in the development of depression.

Appreciate the significance of cultural, biological, and individual differences in the expression and treatment of mood disorders.

Understand the concepts and diagnostic criteria of somatoform and dissociative disorders.

Recognize the importance of psychological and biological theories in explaining the etiology of somatoform and dissociative disorders.

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Definitions:

Biological Parents

The parents who are genetically related to a child, as opposed to adoptive parents or step-parents.

Interpersonal Intelligence

The ability to understand and interact effectively with others, recognizing their moods, intentions, and motivations.

Linguistic Intelligence

One of Howard Gardner's eight multiple intelligences, involving sensitivity to spoken and written language, the ability to learn languages, and the capacity to use language to accomplish certain goals.

Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence

The ability to control body movements and handle objects skillfully, as proposed in theories of multiple intelligences.