Greenwald (1992)presented the Words "Enemy Loses" Subliminally to Participants

question 253

Multiple Choice

Greenwald (1992) presented the words "enemy loses" subliminally to participants.These participants then:

• A)began to feel positive emotions.
• B)began to think of negative things.
• C)were more likely to donate to their preferred political party.
• D)subsequently overestimated their likelihood of winning an arm-wrestling match.

Recognize the role of discriminative stimuli in signaling the availability of reinforcement.

Describe various reinforcement schedules and their effects on behavior.

Explain the phenomena of extinction and generalization within the context of operant conditioning.

Differentiate between positive punishment and negative punishment.

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Definitions:

Outer Planets

Refers to the planets in the solar system that are located beyond the asteroid belt, including Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

Catastrophic Collision

A high-energy impact event between two celestial bodies or terrestrial objects causing significant changes or destruction.

Terrestrial Planets

Planets that are primarily composed of silicate rocks or metals, with a solid surface, similar to Earth.

Gas Giants

Large planets composed mostly of hydrogen and helium gases, with a small rocky core, notably including Jupiter and Saturn in our solar system.