Rats Are More Likely to Form a Smell-Sickness Association Than

question 244

Multiple Choice

Rats are more likely to form a smell-sickness association than a light-sickness association,suggesting that:

• A)genetic factors are a relatively unimportant component of learning.
• B)rats have evolved to not associate lights with smell.
• C)behaviour is,in part,the product of the learning experiences of our ancestors.
• D)rats have had more learning opportunities to associate smell with sickness.

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Definitions:

Variable Cost

Expenses that vary in relation to the amount of products or services a company generates.

Fixed Cost

Costs that do not change with the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and loan repayments.

Economies of Scale

The cost advantages that a business can exploit by expanding their scale of production, leading to a lower cost per unit.

Diseconomies of Scale

Increased costs per unit that occur when a company grows too large, leading to inefficiencies.