Of the Four Ways of Defining and Measuring Variables,___________ Are

question 71

Short Answer

Of the four ways of defining and measuring variables,___________ are the most vulnerable to the social desirability bias.

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Definitions:

Authoritarian Personality

A personality type characterized by rigid adherence to conventional values, submission to authority, and often prejudicial attitudes towards out-group members.

Self-Fulfilling Prophecies

The phenomenon where a belief or expectation, about a person or situation, leads to behaviors that cause the belief to come true.

Expectancy Effects

The phenomenon where a person's behavior or performance is influenced by the expectations placed upon them by others, often leading to the fulfillment of those expectations.

Consensual Criteria

The agreement among researchers or judges on the standards used to evaluate or judge something, ensuring consistent and objective assessment.