Seligman Has Theorized That an Increased Focus on Individuality and Personal

question 369

Multiple Choice

Seligman has theorized that an increased focus on individuality and personal control, and a loss of interest in traditional family and religious values have combined to produce a dramatic increase in _____________ since 1960.

• A)dissociative identity disorder
• B)schizophrenia
• C)anxiety disorders
• D)depression

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Definitions:

Subjective Estimates

Judgments or evaluations based on personal feelings, tastes, or opinions rather than external evidence.

Internal Locus of Control

A psychological concept referring to individuals who believe they have control over the events of their lives, as opposed to external forces.

Achievement-Oriented Tasks

involve activities or goals that are pursued with the intent to demonstrate competence and gain recognition for success.

External Locus of Control

External locus of control is the belief that one's life outcomes are largely determined by external factors beyond personal control, such as fate, luck, or the actions of others.