Which of the Following Correctly Describes Higher-Order Conditioning? A

question 8

Multiple Choice

Which of the following correctly describes higher-order conditioning? A:

• A) CS becomes a neutral stimulus after being paired with an established CS.
• B) neutral stimulus becomes a CS after being paired with an established CS.
• C) CS is presented repeatedly without the UCS.
• D) neutral response becomes a CR after being paired with an established CR.

---

Definitions:

Inclusive Unions

Labor unions that aim to represent a broad spectrum of workers, regardless of occupation, industry, or demographic characteristics.

Exclusive Unions

Labor unions that require all employees in a bargaining unit to become members of the union as a condition of employment.

Above-equilibrium

A market condition where the price of a good is set higher than the equilibrium price, leading to a surplus of the good.

Independent Unions

U.S. unions that are not affiliated with the AFL-CIO or Change to Win.