A Previously Positive Conditioned Stimulus (CS) Is Paired with a Noxious

question 84

Multiple Choice

A previously positive conditioned stimulus (CS) is paired with a noxious stimulus in an attempt to eliminate the undesirable behaviour evoked by the CS in _________________________.

• A)avoidance therapy
• B)systematic desensitization
• C)negative exposure therapy
• D)aversion therapy

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Definitions:

Urinary Retention

The accumulation of urine in the bladder and the inability of the bladder to empty itself.

Indwelling Urinary Catheter

A medical device inserted into the bladder through the urethra, used for continuous urine drainage in individuals who cannot urinate independently.

Labia

The part of the female genitalia consisting of the labia majora and labia minora, which serve protective and sensory functions.

Female Genitalia

The external and internal reproductive organs and structures of the female body, including the vulva, vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.