Many Studies Suggest That the Tendency to Attribute Other People's

question 578

Multiple Choice

Many studies suggest that the tendency to attribute other people's behaviour to personal factors may reflect Western society's emphasis on individualism. This finding is most useful when attempting to explain why the _________________ is less common in _______________ cultures.

• A)fundamental attribution error; collectivistic
• B)fundamental attribution error; individualistic
• C)self-serving bias; collectivistic
• D)self-serving bias; individualistic

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Definitions:

Ethical Reasoning

The process of evaluating what is morally right or wrong in a situation and making decisions based on ethical principles.

Positive Psychological Capacities

Refers to individuals' strengths and virtues that foster resilience and mental health, such as optimism and self-efficacy.

Moral Reasoning

The process by which individuals make decisions about what is right and wrong, often guided by ethical principles and personal values.

Practical Approaches

Methods or techniques that are based on practice or action rather than on theories or ideas, emphasizing usability and effectiveness in real-world scenarios.