Five-Year-Old Trevor Is Emotionally Withdrawn and Refuses to Communicate with Anyone.To

question 334

Multiple Choice

Five-year-old Trevor is emotionally withdrawn and refuses to communicate with anyone.To get him to speak,his teacher initially gives him candy for any utterance,then only for a clearly spoken word,and finally only for a complete sentence.The teacher is using the method of

• A)secondary reinforcement.
• B)delayed reinforcement.
• C)spontaneous recovery.
• D)shaping.

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Definitions:

Gordon Allport

An American psychologist who is often considered one of the founders of personality psychology and known for his theory of personality traits.

Collective Unconscious

A concept in Jungian psychology referring to the part of the unconscious mind that is shared among beings of the same species containing archetypes.

Carl Jung

A Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology and introduced concepts such as the collective unconscious and archetypes.

Homosexual Orientation

A romantic or sexual attraction to members of the same sex.