The Idea That Any Perceivable Neutral Stimulus Can Serve as a Conditioned

question 156

Multiple Choice

The idea that any perceivable neutral stimulus can serve as a conditioned stimulus was challenged by

• A)Garcia and Koelling's findings on taste aversion in rats.
• B)Pavlov's findings on the conditioned salivary response.
• C)Watson and Rayner's findings on fear conditioning in infants.
• D)Bandura's findings on observational learning and aggression in children.

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Definitions:

Distribution

In statistics, the way in which values of a variable or occurrences of an event are spread out or dispersed across possible outcomes or ranges.

Pie Chart

A circular statistical graphic divided into slices to illustrate numeric proportion, where the arc length of each slice is proportional to the quantity it represents.

Bar Graph

A chart that presents categorical data with rectangular bars with heights or lengths proportional to the values they represent.

Averages

A measure of central tendency, calculated by summing all values and dividing by the number of values.