How Did the Requirements for Operating a Typewriter Differ from Those

question 17

Multiple Choice

How did the requirements for operating a typewriter differ from those for operating a sewing machine?

• A) Sewing machine operators had to attend trade schools and were considered skilled labor, whereas typists learned their craft on the job.
• B) The work of typists was much easier, but sewing machine operators had better job security and wages.
• C) Most office managers preferred male typists, whereas sewing machine operators were mostly women.
• D) Typists were required to have an education and a command of the English language, whereas operating sewing machines required little formal training.

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Definitions:

Direct Materials

Raw materials that are directly incorporated into a finished product and can be easily traced to it.

Discretionary Fixed Costs

Discretionary fixed costs refer to fixed costs that can be altered in the short term by current managerial decisions, such as advertising or research and development expenses.

Management Decisions

These are choices made by the executives of a company affecting its direction and operation.

Planning Horizon

The future time period over which plans are made and resources are allocated.