The Significance of Names or Reputations Given to People When

question 6

Multiple Choice

The significance of names or reputations given to people when they engage in certain types of behavior is the focus of ________ theory.

• A) strain
• B) control
• C) labeling
• D) differential association

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Definitions:

Equal Opportunities

The principle that all individuals should have the same opportunities to advance socially and economically, without facing discrimination or bias.

Negative Income Tax

A taxation framework where individuals earning under a specified threshold get additional compensation from the government rather than contributing tax.

Earned Income Tax Credit

A refundable tax credit for low- to moderate-income working individuals and families, designed to encourage and reward work.

Negative Income Tax

A tax system where people earning below a certain amount receive supplemental pay from the government instead of paying taxes.