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A Production Process Is Known to Produce a Particular Item

question 64

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A production process is known to produce a particular item in such a way that 5 percent of these are defective.If two items are randomly selected as they come off the production line,what is the probability that the second item will be defective?


Definitions:

Moral Development

The process by which individuals learn and apply concepts of right and wrong, influencing their behavior and attitudes.

Relativist Perspective

A philosophical standpoint that asserts moral values and ethics vary between cultures, societies, or individuals and are not absolute.

Teleology

The doctrine that final causes, or purpose, exist in nature, and everything has a purpose or goal that influences its form and function.

Deontology

A moral philosophy that emphasizes the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions, independent of their consequences.

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