Issues in Affirmative Action Such as Reverse Discrimination Are Examples

question 33

Multiple Choice

Issues in affirmative action such as reverse discrimination are examples of conflicts between

• A) compensatory and punitive justice.
• B) retributive and distributive justice.
• C) distributive and compensatory justice.
• D) retributive and compensatory justice.
• E) punitive and retributive justice.

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Definitions:

Labour Efficiency Variance

The difference between the actual hours worked and the standard hours expected to produce a certain level of output, multiplied by the standard hourly rate.

Labour Rate Variance

The difference between the actual cost of labor and the expected (or standard) cost, based on the hours worked.

Direct Material Units

Refers to the physical units of raw materials that are directly traceable and integral to the finished product.

Standard Costing

A cost accounting method that assigns a fixed cost to inventory and measures any variances to actual costs.