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Balance Constraints Essentially State That "Input < Output

question 38

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Balance constraints essentially state that "input < output."


Definitions:

Zero-Coupon Bond

A bond paying no coupons that sells at a discount and provides only payment of face value at maturity.

Discount Rate

The interest rate used to discount future cash flows to their present values, often used in investment appraisal and risk assessment.

Duration

The measure of the sensitivity of the price of a bond or other debt instrument to changes in interest rates, often expressed in years.

Coupon Bond

A type of bond that pays the holder interest payments at fixed intervals (usually annually or semi-annually) until the bond matures, at which point the principal amount is repaid.

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