________ Was Popularized by Hammer and Champy and Is One

question 3

Multiple Choice

________ was popularized by Hammer and Champy and is one of the more popular methods by which organizations worldwide have been undergoing restructuring efforts to remain competitive in the twenty-first century.

• A) Restructuring
• B) The learning organization
• C) Empowerment
• D) Business process reengineering

---

Definitions:

Implicit Followership Prototype

A subconscious set of expectations about the behaviors and characteristics that define an ideal follower within a group or organizational context.

Incompetence

The lack of necessary skills, knowledge, or ability to perform a task or job effectively, often leading to substandard outcomes or failure.

Insubordination

The act of willfully disobeying or disrespecting higher authority.

Influence Process

A mechanism through which individuals affect the behaviors, attitudes, or opinions of others within an organization or group.