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TABLE 8-14
The superintendent of a unified school district of a small town wants to make sure that no more than 5% of the students skip more than 10 days of school in a year.A random sample of 145 students from a population of 800 showed that 12 students skipped more than 10 days of school last year.
-Referring to Table 8-14,what is the critical value for the 95% one-sided confidence interval for the proportion of students who skipped more than 10 days of school last year?
Sampling Distribution
The distribution of chance for a designated statistic, rooted in a random sample.
P-Value
The odds of encountering test findings at least as extreme as the observed ones, given that the null hypothesis is accurate.
Hypothesis Testing
A statistical method that uses sample data to evaluate a hypothesis about a population parameter, leading to a decision to accept or reject the hypothesis.
Test Statistic
A numerical value calculated from a sample of data used in statistical testing to determine whether to reject the null hypothesis.
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