A Group of Participants (Group A)is Asked to Indicate How

question 61

Multiple Choice

A group of participants (Group A) is asked to indicate how often they add salt to their food on a 5-point scale ranging from "almost never" to "once in awhile." A second group (Group B responds to this question on a 5-point scale ranging from "once in awhile" to "all the time." Which of the following is most likely to occur?

• A) Both groups will be more likely to give responses on the higher than lower end of the scales.
• B) Both groups will be more likely to give responses on the lower than higher end of the scales.
• C) On average,Group A will report adding salt to their food more often than Group B.
• D) On average,Group B will report adding salt to their food more often than Group A.

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Definitions:

Psychological Intervention

The use of psychological methods, particularly when based on regular personal interaction, to help change behavior and overcome problems in desired ways.

Controlled Atmospheres

Environmentally monitored and regulated spaces designed to preserve the quality and longevity of perishable goods or to conduct scientific experiments under specific conditions.

Single-Case Experimental

A research design that focuses on the detailed examination of a single subject or entity to gather in-depth data and study outcomes of interventions.

Intensively

With concentrated and extensive effort or strength; deeply engaged or committed to a task or activity.