All of the Following Are "Real Defenses" Except A

question 52

Multiple Choice

All of the following are "real defenses" except a:

• A) note made by a minor.
• B) check written while a gun is held to the drawer's head.
• C) note given in exchange for worthless securities.
• D) check fraudulently changed from $100 to $400.

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Definitions:

Effectiveness of Punishment

The degree to which punishment successfully modifies behavior, often debated in psychology regarding its influences on behavior and learning.

Undesirable Behavior

Actions or responses that are considered inappropriate, harmful, or not in alignment with social norms or personal goals.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first alone.

Reinforcement

In behavioral psychology, a process in which a behavior is strengthened by the outcome that follows, whether it's positive (reward) or negative (removal of an undesirable stimulus).