Nell Is Exhausted but Gets Up in the Middle of the Night

question 13

Multiple Choice

Nell is exhausted but gets up in the middle of the night to pick up her crying infant. This altruistic behaviour is best explained by

• A) social-exchange theory.
• B) evolutionary psychology.
• C) social norms.
• D) either B or C, but not A.

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Definitions:

Superiority Position

A stance or situation in which an individual or group considers themselves better or more important than others, often leading to social hierarchies.

Creative Thinking

A thought process involving innovation, uniqueness, and the ability to generate new ideas or solutions.

Denial

A psychological defense mechanism wherein an individual refuses to accept reality or facts, thus blocking external events from awareness.

Under the Influence

A state of being significantly affected by substances such as alcohol or drugs, usually impairing judgment or physical capabilities.