Psychological Reactance Theory May Help Explain Why

question 29

Multiple Choice

Psychological reactance theory may help explain why

• A) underage drinkers are more likely to report having been drunk in the past year than are legal-age drinkers.
• B) a toddler, ignoring a toy, protests and demands that toy back when a playmate begins to play with it.
• C) the demand for and value placed on an object is greater when the object is perceived to be rare or hard to get.
• D) all of these choices.

---

Definitions:

Epigenetics

“Above” or “in addition to” (epi) genetics; the study of the molecular mechanisms by which environments can influence genetic expression (without a DNA change).

Environmental Influences

Factors within the environment that can affect behaviors, development, and life processes.

Growth Mindset

The belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication and hard work, embracing challenge and learning from feedback.

Neuron Connections

The synapses or links between neurons in the nervous system through which they communicate with each other.