Loftus and Her Associates' Multiple Studies of the Misinformation Effect

question 13

Multiple Choice

Loftus and her associates' multiple studies of the misinformation effect provide a dramatic demonstration of

• A) memory construction.
• B) repressed memory.
• C) proactive interference.
• D) state-dependent memory.

---

Definitions:

Delusional Thinking

A mental state where a person holds beliefs that are contradicted by reality or rational argument, typically as a symptom of a mental disorder.

Catatonic Symptoms

Behaviors associated with a severe form of schizophrenia characterized by stupor, rigidity, posturing, or agitation, not influenced by the external environment.

Delusional Behavior

Actions that are influenced by beliefs or ideas that are firmly held despite being contradicted by reality or rational argument, typically seen in various psychological disorders.

Token Economy

A behavioral modification system using tokens as reinforcement for desired behaviors, which can be exchanged for privileges or treats.