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Our Perception of Out-Group Members as More Similar to One

question 5

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Our perception of out-group members as more similar to one another than are in-group members is known as the "out-group homogeneity effect."


Definitions:

Mechanistic Organization

A highly structured and hierarchical type of organization characterized by clear roles, rigid chains of command, and a focus on efficiency and predictability.

Span of Control

The number of subordinates directly reportable to a supervisor, indicating how broadly or narrowly a manager oversees direct reports.

Hierarchical Arrangement

A system or organization where elements are ranked or ordered above one another in terms of authority or importance.

One Leader

A situation or system where a single person holds the leadership role.

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