Genes in Their Natural State Cannot Be Patented

question 20

Essay

Genes in their natural state cannot be patented.This policy allows research and use of natural products for the common good.What argument might be presented in favor of patenting genes or gene products?

---

Definitions:

Ability-to-pay Principle

A tax principle stating that taxes should be levied according to an individual's or entity’s capacity to pay, typically measured by income or wealth.

Constitutional

Relating to the system of beliefs and laws that governs the organization and operation of a state or organization, typically documented in a written constitution.

Public Goods

Public goods are characterized by their non-excludability and non-rivalrous consumption, meaning they can be used by everyone and one person's use does not diminish another's, such as clean air or public parks.