Which Model of Voting Predicts That a Voter Will Cast

question 22

Multiple Choice

Which model of voting predicts that a voter will cast a ballot for the candidate who proposes to move policy in the direction preferred by the voter?

• A) directional model
• B) retrospective voting model
• C) perverse voting model
• D) partisan model
• E) spatial model

---

Definitions:

Cognitive Dissonance

The psychological unease felt by someone who concurrently possesses two or more conflicting beliefs, ideas, or values.

Consistent

Showing steady conformity to character, profession, belief, or custom over time.

Values

Fundamental beliefs or standards of an individual or group that guide behavior and decision making.

Mutual Empathy

A shared understanding and reciprocal feeling of empathy among individuals, fostering a sense of connection and support.