Match Each of the Following Terms to Its Definition

question 11

Short Answer

Match each of the following terms to its definition:
I. artificial intelligence
II. data mart
III. exception report
IV. fuzzy logic
V. time-variant data
A. MIS report generated to show unusual situations that require attention
B. branch of computer science that attempts to create computers that think like humans
C. small slice of related data from a data warehouse
D. data that is not limited to a particular time period
E. uses probabilities to inject experiential learning in knowledge-based systems

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Definitions:

Egocentrism

A cognitive characteristic where an individual has difficulty understanding or assuming perspectives different from their own, typically seen in early childhood.

Centration

A cognitive limitation in early childhood, where the focus is on one aspect of a situation while neglecting others.

Preoperational

A stage in Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, where children aged 2 to 7 years old engage in symbolic play and struggle with logic and taking the perspective of others.

Sensorimotor

The stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development (birth to about 2 years) where infants learn about the world primarily through their senses and actions.