Why Can Children Detect Falsehoods Successfully Long Before They Can

question 54

Essay

Why can children detect falsehoods successfully long before they can lie?

---

Definitions:

P-value

The probability of obtaining test results at least as extreme as the ones observed during the test, assuming that the null hypothesis is true.

Null Hypothesis

A statistical hypothesis which proposes no significant difference or effect, used as a default assumption until evidence suggests otherwise.

Alpha Level

The probability threshold that determines the critical value for rejecting the null hypothesis in hypothesis testing, commonly set at 0.05 or 5%.

Rejection Region

In hypothesis testing, the range of values for which the null hypothesis is considered unlikely and thus rejected.