Aronson and Mettee's Main Hypothesis Is That Persons Who Experience

question 2

Multiple Choice

Aronson and Mettee's main hypothesis is that persons who experience lowered self-esteem will be more likely to cheat than persons who experience heightened self-esteem. The major assumption underlying this prediction is that:

• A) dishonest behavior is inconsistent with high self-esteem, and people strive for cognitive consistency.
• B) persons who are most susceptible to having their self-esteem lowered are already predisposed to engage in cheating behavior.
• C) persons with high self-esteem never cheat because they have "more to lose" and little to gain by cheating.
• D) low self-esteem creates an attitude of "I have nothing to lose," so that persons with low self-esteem are more likely to risk being caught cheating.

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Definitions:

Authoritative

Exerting or possessing authority, often characterized by leadership qualities, command, or the ability to influence and enforce obedience.

Antisocial Behavior

Refers to actions that violate social norms in ways that reflect disregard for others or the potential to harm community relationships.

Bully

A person who uses strength or influence to harm or intimidate those who are weaker, often through repeated hostile or aggressive behavior.

Violent Acts

Actions that involve force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something.