What Does Aronson Mean When He Says That Science Is

question 18

Multiple Choice

What does Aronson mean when he says that science is a "self-corrective enterprise"?

• A) Even if a certain study is not perfect, other researchers will improve on it.
• B) Researchers conduct experiments as a way of improving-"correcting"-the human condition.
• C) The inherent tendency of all human action is to gradually improve over time, and science, as a human endeavor, exhibits this same quality.
• D) A panel of experts reviews each and every research article before it is accepted for publication, and this ensures that no errors in scientific research go undetected before the results are made public.

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Definitions:

Control Variable

In research, a variable that is kept constant to not affect the outcome of an experimental investigation, ensuring that any changes in the dependent variable are due to the independent variable.

Systematically

In a methodical and organized manner, following a system, plan, or order.

Control Variables

Variables that researchers hold constant or monitor in order to assess the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable in an experimental design.

Context

The circumstances or setting surrounding an event, statement, or idea which can influence its meaning or effect.