By Pairing the Ringing of a Bell with the Presentation

question 46

Multiple Choice

By pairing the ringing of a bell with the presentation of meat,Pavlov trained dogs to salivate to the sound of a bell even when no meat was presented.In this experiment,salivation to the meat was the _______.

• A)unconditioned stimulus
• B)unconditioned response
• C)conditioned stimulus
• D)conditioned response

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Definitions:

Biofeedback

A technique that trains individuals to improve their health by controlling certain bodily processes that normally occur involuntarily, such as heart rate, blood pressure, muscle tension, and skin temperature.

Operant Conditioning Technique

A method of learning that employs rewards and punishments for behavior to cause a change in behavior.

Biological Response

The natural processes and reactions that occur in living organisms in response to external and internal stimuli.

Insight Learning

A form of problem-solving where the solution suddenly comes to an individual in what appears to be a moment of clarity, often called an "aha" moment.