Carole Has Two Boyfriends, Tim and Craig, Whom She Likes

question 14

Multiple Choice

Carole has two boyfriends, Tim and Craig, whom she likes very much. Both of them really like her, too. She has decided, however, that dating both of them is making her life too complicated. After careful consideration, she decides to stop seeing Tim and to continue dating Craig. According to dissonance theory, which of the following is most likely to happen as a result of her decision?

• A) She and Tim will continue to be good friends.
• B) Tim will develop an intense dislike for Craig.
• C) Craig will seem more attractive than ever.
• D) Tim will seem more attractive, making her regret her decision.

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Definitions:

Teacher Expectancy Effect

The effect of a teacher’s expectations on a student’s actual performance, independent of the student’s ability.

Self-fulfilling Prophecy

A belief or expectation that an individual or group holds about a future event that manifests because the individual or group acts in a way that supports the belief.

Stereotype Threat

The risk of confirming negative stereotypes about one's group, which can hinder performance in various domains.

Standardized Tests

Exams designed to measure a test taker's knowledge, skills, aptitudes, or classification in various subjects, with consistent procedures and scoring methods.