In Pavlov's Original Experiment, Dogs Heard a Tone and Then

question 10

Multiple Choice

In Pavlov's original experiment, dogs heard a tone and then had meat powder placed in their mouths, which caused them to salivate. After many pairings of the tone and meat powder, they would salivate when the tone was presented alone. In this case salivating to the tone is an example of __________

• A) a conditioned response.
• B) a conditioned stimulus.
• C) an unconditioned response.
• D) an unconditioned stimulus.

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Definitions:

Tax Rate

The percentage at which an individual or corporation is taxed.

Bonds Payable

Long-term debt securities issued by a corporation or government entity, which must be repaid to investors at a specified maturity date.

Amortized Bond Discount

The gradual reduction of the discount on a bond over its life, moving towards its par value, usually done in equal amounts over the accounting periods.

Straight-Line Method

A method of allocating an asset's cost evenly throughout its useful life.