Which Court Case Ruled That in Order for a State

question 27

Multiple Choice

Which court case ruled that in order for a state to implement high-stakes testing,they must be able to show that students have had adequate opportunities to acquire the knowledge and skills assessed by the assessment?

• A)Brookhart v.Illinois Board of Education
• B)Davis v.Southeastern Community College
• C)Debra P.v.Turlington
• D)Northport v.Ambach

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Definitions:

Informal Systems

The unofficial and unwritten ways that an organization operates, including social networks, practices, and norms that influence behavior and decisions.

Organizational Politics

The use of power and social networking within a workplace to achieve changes that benefit the individual or group.

Power Bases

The various sources of influence and authority an individual or organization possesses, which can affect others' behaviors and perceptions.

Powerlessness

A condition or feeling of lacking the ability, strength, or authority to act or influence events or people.