At a Convention of Builders in Toronto,a Proposal Was Adopted

question 35

Multiple Choice

At a convention of builders in Toronto,a proposal was adopted whereby whenever there was a call for tenders from the provincial government,members would check with each other before submitting their tenders to ensure that only the tenders of companies that needed the work would be accepted.This case is an example of

• A)discriminatory practice.
• B)price parallelling.
• C)abuse of dominant position.
• D)bid-rigging.
• E)exclusive dealing.

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Total Variable Cost

Total Variable Cost is the sum of all costs that vary with the level of production or output, including materials, labor, and other expenses that change in proportion to activity.

Fixed Cost

Fixed cost refers to expenses that do not change with the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and insurance.

Marginal Cost

The additional expenditure required to produce one more unit of a product or service.