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The Following Data Represent Total Assets, Book Value, and Market

question 25

Essay

The following data represent total assets, book value, and market value of common shareholders' equity for Amore, Infact, and Tickle. Amore manufactures and sells cosmetics. Infact develops and manufactures computer chips. Tickle operates a chain of general merchandise stores. In addition, these data include existing market betas for the three firms and analysts' consensus forecasts of net income for Year +1
Assume that for each firm, analysts expect other comprehensive income items for
Year +1 to be zero; so Year +1 net income and comprehensive income will be identical.
Assume that the risk-free rate of return in the economy is 4.5 percent and the market risk
premium is 5.5 percent.
(dollar anounts in millions)Total AssetsCommon Equity:Book ValueMarket ValueMarket Equity BetaAnalysts’ Consensus Forecasts of Net Income for Year +1 Amore $42,419$17,480$83,050$.27$5,750 Infact$109,524$13,466$166,4200.73$12,956 Tickle$44,106$13,712$34,6001.09$2,384\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{|l|} \hline \text {(dollar anounts in millions)}\\ \hline \text {Total Assets}\\ \hline \text {Common Equity:}\\ \hline \text {Book Value}\\ \hline \text {Market Value}\\ \hline \text {Market Equity Beta}\\ \hline \text {Analysts' Consensus Forecasts of Net Income for Year +1}\\ \hline \end{array}\begin{array}{l|} \hline \text { Amore }\\ \hline \$ 42,419\\ \hline \\ \hline \$ 17,480 \\ \hline \$ 83,050 \\\hline \$ .27 \\ \hline \$ 5,750\\ \hline \end{array}\begin{array}{l|} \hline \text { Infact}\\ \hline \$ 109,524\\ \hline\\ \hline \$ 13,466 \\ \hline\$ 166,420 \\ \hline 0.73 \\ \hline\$ 12,956 \\ \hline \end{array}\begin{array}{l|} \hline \text { Tickle}\\ \hline \$ 44,106 \\ \hline \\ \hline \$ 13,712\\ \hline \$ 34,600 \\ \hline 1.09 \\ \hline \$ 2,384 \\ \hline \end{array} \end{array}
Required
a. Using the CAPM, compute the required rate of return on equity capital for each
firm.
b. Project required income for Year +1 for each firm.
c. Project residual income for Year +1 for each firm.
d. What do the different amounts of residual income imply about each firm? Do the
projected residual income amounts help explain the differences in market value of
equity across these three firms? Explain.


Definitions:

Internal Factors

Elements within an organization that can influence its performance, including its culture, policies, employee skills, and management capabilities.

External Factors

Elements outside of an organization that can affect its performance and strategies, such as market trends, regulations, and economic conditions.

Projection

A psychological defense mechanism where individuals attribute their own undesirable feelings, motives, or intentions to someone or something else.

Concepts Execution

The process of turning strategic concepts and plans into actionable tasks or operations within an organization.

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