Briefly Illustrate How Watson and Rayner Demonstrated That Phobias Could

question 78

Essay

Briefly illustrate how Watson and Rayner demonstrated that phobias could result from classical conditioning experiences.

Recognize and explain social mobility and its forms, along with factors influencing it.

Analyze the relationship between family size and social class.

Describe the implications of background and wealth on spending habits and social status.

Recognize the importance of social stratification and its relation to achieved and ascribed status.

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Definitions:

Selective Exposure

The process by which individuals screen and select which messages or information to accept and which to reject based on their beliefs or preferences.

Selective Comprehension

The process by which consumers interpret information based on their existing knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes, often leading to subjective understanding.

Selective Perception

The process by which individuals selectively absorb, filter, and interpret information based on their interests, background, and attitudes, leading to a subjective view of reality.

Selective Comprehension

The process by which an individual understands and interprets information based on their own experiences, beliefs, or biases.