Firm X Is Considering the Replacement of an Old Machine

question 11

Multiple Choice

Firm X is considering the replacement of an old machine with one that has a purchase price of $70,000.The current market value of the old machine is $25,000 but the book value is $32,000.What is the net cash outflow for the new machine with consideration for the sale of the old machine?

• A) $70,000
• B) $45,000
• C) $38,000
• D) $32,000

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Definitions:

Variable Cost

Expenses that vary directly with the level of production or sales volume, such as raw materials and direct labor costs.

Fixed Cost

Costs that do not vary with the volume of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and insurance premiums.

Variable Cost

Costs that change in proportion to the level of production or business activity.

Fixed Cost

Costs that do not change with the level of production or business activity, such as rent, salaries, and insurance.