Which of the Following Statements Is True for the Two

question 23

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true for the two countries illustrated in Figure 35.1?

• A) Japan has an absolute advantage in motorcycles.
• B) The United States has a comparative advantage in DVD players.
• C) Japan has an absolute advantage in motorcycles, the United States in DVD players.
• D) The United States has a comparative advantage in motorcycles, Japan in DVD players.

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired: a response which is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Stimulus

An external event or condition that influences an organism's behavior or physiological response.

Response

A reaction or reply to a stimulus or situation.

Conditioned Stimulus

A neutral stimulus that, once linked with an unconditioned stimulus, ultimately initiates a conditioned response.