Instructions: _∙ Identify Each Item. Give an Explanation or Description of of the Item

question 86

Essay

Instructions:
_∙ Identify each item. Give an explanation or description of the item. Answer the questions who, what, where, and when.
Explain the historical significance of each item. Establish the historical context in which the
_∙ item exists. Establish the item as the result of or as the cause of other factors existing in the society under study. Answer this question: What were the political, social, economic,
and/or cultural consequences of this item?
-ethnic enclaves

Identify different perspectives on defining and measuring intelligence.

Discuss the concept of multiple intelligences and its implications.

Differentiate between convergent and divergent thinking.

Understand the significance of standardization and reliability in psychological testing.

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Definitions:

Behavioral Genetics

The field of study that examines the role of genetic and environmental influences on behaviors.

Gene-environment Correlations

The concept that an individual's (genetically influenced) behaviors and preferences can shape their environment, which in turn impacts their development.

Evolutionary Mismatch

A concept that certain modern behaviors or environmental conditions may not align with those our ancestors evolved to face, potentially leading to negative health outcomes.

Evolutionary Psychology

An approach used in both social and natural sciences that analyzes the psychological framework through the lens of contemporary evolutionary theory.