The Sun and Moon Both Have an Effect on the Tides

question 7

Multiple Choice

The Sun and Moon both have an effect on the tides. Which one has the larger effect, and why?

• A) The Moon, because its force differs more between the surface and center of the Earth.
• B) The Sun, because its force differs more between the surface and center of the Earth.
• C) The Moon, because it exerts a larger force on the ocean.
• D) The Sun, because it exerts a larger force on the ocean.
• E) Both the sun and Moon equally affect the tides.

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Definitions:

Good Estimates

Approximations or judgments that are considered to be close to the actual value or outcome, often based on some form of logical reasoning or previous data.

Statistically Significant

A determination that the results observed in data are unlikely to be due to chance alone, according to a predefined threshold of probability.

Sample Averages

This refers to the mean value calculated from a sample of data, representing the central tendency of the sampled population.

Standard Deviations

A statistical measure that quantifies the variation or dispersion of a set of numerical data points around the mean of the data set.