The Nurse Would Question an Order for Spironolactone (Aldactone)for a Client

question 37

Multiple Choice

The nurse would question an order for spironolactone (Aldactone) for a client who has which of the following health problems?

• A) Primary hyperaldosteronism
• B) Hyperaldosteronism secondary to ascites
• C) Heart failure
• D) Renal insufficiency

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Definitions:

Sympathetic Nervous System

A part of the autonomic nervous system that prepares the body for rapid action in threats, often referred to as the "fight or flight" response.

Ventral Hypothalamus

A portion of the hypothalamus associated with regulating metabolism, temperature, and various autonomic functions.

Parasympathetic Nervous System

Part of the autonomic nervous system that conserves energy as it slows the heart rate, increases intestinal and gland activity, and relaxes sphincter muscles.

Lateral Hypothalamus

A region of the hypothalamus implicated in hunger motivation and stimulation of eating behavior.