Use the Information Below to Answer the Following Questions

question 51

Multiple Choice

Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Fact 2.4.1
In an eight-hour day, Andy can produce either 24 loaves of bread or 8 kilograms of butter. In an eight-hour day, Rolfe can produce either 8 loaves of bread or 8 kilograms of butter.
-Given Fact 2.4.1, Andy and Rolfe

• A)can gain from trade if Andy specializes in butter production and Rolfe specializes in bread production.
• B)can gain from trade if Andy specializes in bread production and Rolfe specializes in butter production.
• C)cannot gain from trade.
• D)can trade, but only Rolfe will gain.
• E)can trade, but only Andy will gain.

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Definitions:

Organic Molecules

Compounds mainly containing carbon atoms, along with hydrogen, oxygen, and other elements, that are the basis of life.

Photosynthesis

The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water, producing oxygen as a byproduct.

Calvin Cycle

A series of biochemical reactions taking place in the chloroplasts of photosynthetic organisms during the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis.

NADPH

A coenzyme involved in redox reactions, providing the reducing power necessary for the biosynthesis of molecules and oxidative stress protection.