Computer Software Has Become an Important Element in Every Company's

question 14

Essay

Computer software has become an important element in every company's accounting information system today.Most companies are now using computers to process their accounting information.
Required:
List the common types of software packages used for the financial accounting functions and explain what each is designed to provide.

Understand the impact of organizational size on accident rates.

Formulate arguments for improving workplace safety and health.

Describe components of effective health prevention programs.

Recognize controversial approaches to controlling occupational diseases.

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Definitions:

Secondary Reinforcement

A form of reinforcement that involves the use of a stimulus that has acquired its reinforcing properties through its association with a primary reinforcer.

Punishment

In behaviorism, an intervention that decreases the likelihood of the behavior that it follows by introducing an unpleasant stimulus or outcome.

Positive Reinforcement

is a behavioral strategy that involves rewarding a desirable behavior to increase the likelihood of its recurrence.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral training technique where the removal of an undesirable or unpleasant stimulus following a particular behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated in the future.