Which Cognitive Heuristic Involves the Natural Tendency to Underestimate One's

question 23

Multiple Choice

Which cognitive heuristic involves the natural tendency to underestimate one's risks and to overestimate one's ability to manage dangerous situations?

• A) illusion of control
• B) loss and risk aversion
• C) optimistic bias
• D) elimination by aspect

---

Definitions:

Sacred

Connected with God (or the gods) or dedicated to a religious purpose and so deserving veneration.

Public Practices

Behaviors, routines, or activities conducted in public contexts, reflecting societal values, norms, or traditions.

Durkheim

Refers to Émile Durkheim, a foundational French sociologist known for his work on social cohesion and the division of labor.

Rituals

In Durkheim’s usage are public practices designed to connect people to the sacred.